Answer: Dictators might champion Machiavellian theory over that of More for several reasons:
1. Justification for their actions: Machiavelli's theory provides dictators with a moral and political justification for their dictatorial rule. It suggests that the ends justify the means and that rulers should do whatever is necessary to maintain their power. This can provide dictators with a sense of legitimacy and allow them to justify their oppressive actions as necessary for the stability and well-being of the state.
2. Focus on self-interest: Machiavelli's theory emphasizes the self-interest and survival of the ruler. Dictators, who often prioritize maintaining their power and wealth above all else, find this aspect of Machiavellian theory appealing. It aligns with their natural inclination to prioritize their own interests over the welfare of the people they govern.
3. Lack of trust in the people: Machiavelli's skepticism about the trustworthiness of "the people" resonates with dictators who see themselves as the one true savior of their nation. They may view the masses as susceptible to manipulation, easily swayed by emotions, and incapable of making rational decisions. This view reinforces the notion that a strong leader (dictator) is necessary to guide and control the people for their own good.
4. Control and manipulation: Machiavellian theory provides dictators with strategies to maintain control and manipulate their subjects. Machiavelli advocates the use of fear, deception, and the suppression of opposition, which can be seen as valuable tools for dictators to consolidate their power and suppress dissent.
FINAL ANSWER:
Overall, Machiavellian theory aligns with the aspirations and modus operandi of dictators, providing them with a philosophical framework to legitimize their actions and maintain control over their subjects.