Final answer:
The bullet's momentum can be calculated using the equation momentum = mass × velocity. Plugging in the given values, the momentum is 2.634 kg m/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
The bullet's momentum can be calculated using the equation momentum = mass × velocity. Plugging in the given values, the momentum is 2.634 kg m/s.
To calculate the momentum of a bullet, we can use the equation:
momentum = mass × velocity
Given that the mass of the bullet is 8.78 g (or 0.00878 kg) and its velocity is 300 m/s, we can plug these values into the equation:
momentum = 0.00878 kg × 300 m/s = 2.634 kg m/s
Therefore, the bullet's momentum is 2.634 kg m/s (option a).