Final answer:
Children older than 3 are at an increased risk of abuse due to factors such as drug and alcohol use, social isolation and depression, low parental education, and a history of being mistreated as a child.
Step-by-step explanation:
Factors that contribute to the increased risk of abuse for children older than 3 include:
- Drug and alcohol use: Children raised by substance abusers have a higher risk of physical abuse and neglect.
- Social isolation and depression: These factors increase the risk of abuse by parents.
- Low parental education: Parents with lower education levels are more likely to engage in abusive behaviors.
- History of being mistreated as a child: Those who were abused as children are at a higher risk of becoming abusers themselves.