Question

A nurse is preparing to implement cognitive reframing techniques for a client who has an anxiety disorder. Which of the following techniques should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply)

A. Priority restructuring
B. Monitoring thoughts
C. Diaphragmatic breathing
D. Journal keeping
E. Meditation

Answer 1

Cognitive reframing techniques for an anxiety disorder include priority restructuring, monitoring thoughts, and journal keeping, which are all based on cognitive-behavioral therapy principles. Diaphragmatic breathing and meditation are not cognitive reframing techniques but are stress reduction strategies.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse preparing cognitive reframing techniques for a client with an anxiety disorder should consider the following interventions that are based on cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) principles:

• Priority restructuring: This involves helping the client to identify what is most important to them and organize their thoughts and actions accordingly, which can reduce feelings of being overwhelmed.
• Monitoring thoughts: Clients are encouraged to observe their thought patterns to identify negative or irrational thoughts that may be contributing to their anxiety.
• Journal keeping: This technique allows clients to record their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, providing awareness and insight into patterns that may be affecting their mental health.

Techniques such as diaphragmatic breathing and meditation, although useful for anxiety management, are not specifically cognitive reframing techniques but rather fall under stress reduction and relaxation strategies.