Final answer:
The correct answer is D. Go, a board game demonstrating major AI achievements alongside Chess. These games have been instrumental in developing artificial intelligence that can now tackle complex real-world issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The chapter in question seems to discuss artificial intelligence technologies and their capabilities in playing complex board games. The correct answer to the board game that AI technologies have had significant achievements in is D. Go. Games like Chess and Go have been milestones in advancing artificial intelligence, with machines like Deep Blue beating the world chess champion in 1997 and AlphaGo defeating a world-class Go player in 2016.
This progression showcases the increasing complexity and capability of AI systems. Playing board games like these are not only tests of cognitive skills but also serve as foundations for developing more sophisticated AI that can handle real-world problems. Predictive analytics and decision-making skills honed in these games can translate into practical applications, such as urban planning and complex problem-solving, which are discussed in this chapter.