Final answer:
To speed up the hypochlorite oxidation reaction, you can increase the concentration of reactants option (b), add a catalyst to lower the activation energy, or adjust the pH. Temperature elevation also increases reaction rates.
Step-by-step explanation:
To speed up the hypochlorite oxidation reaction, one can consider the following options:
- Increasing the concentration of the reactants
- Adding a catalyst
- Decreasing the pH
Temperature also plays a critical role in the rate of chemical reactions. As a general rule, increasing temperature will increase the reaction rate, which is why food spoils faster at room temperature compared to when it's refrigerated. In a laboratory setting, devices such as gas burners and ovens are used to raise the temperature and speed up reactions.
A catalyst can be used to lower the activation energy of a reaction, thereby increasing the reaction rate without altering the temperature.