Final answer:
High status individuals have roles associated with prestigious occupations, while low status individuals have roles associated with less prestigious jobs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Status refers to the rank in social hierarchy, while role is the behavior expected of a person holding a certain status. High status individuals have roles that are associated with occupations that confer prestige and often come with higher incomes. Examples of high status occupations include medicine, law, and engineering. On the other hand, low status individuals have roles that may be associated with jobs that are less prestigious and may have lower incomes, such as waitressing, janitorial work, or bus driving.