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Consider the table below. Response (number of cats owned): None, One, Two, Three, Four or more. Frequency: 659, 329, 52, 13, or 8. What is the probability that the next person asked has four or more cats?

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Final answer:

The probability that the next person owns four or more cats is 0.0075, calculated by dividing the frequency of individuals having four or more cats (8) by the total number of responses (1061).

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability that the next person asked has four or more cats can be calculated using the given frequency distribution. To find this probability, we divide the frequency of the event of interest by the total number of responses. According to the provided data, 8 people have four or more cats. To get the probability, we add up all the frequencies: 659 (none) + 329 (one) + 52 (two) + 13 (three) + 8 (four or more) to get a total of 1061 people. Therefore, the probability is calculated by dividing 8 by 1061.

Probability (four or more cats) = Frequency of (four or more cats) / Total frequency

Probability (four or more cats) = 8 / 1061

Probability (four or more cats) = 0.0075 (rounded to four decimal places)

The calculated probability is thus 0.0075, which represents the likelihood that the next person asked will own four or more cats.

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