Final answer:
Jose's activity of listing ideas on the topic of planting trees exemplifies the brainstorming strategy, closely aligning with the technique's aim to informally generate a range of ideas without immediate structure. So, the correct option is 1) Jose makes a list of everything he can think of on the topic of planting trees.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prewriting strategy of brainstorming is best illustrated by the scenario where Jose makes a list of everything he can think of on the topic of planting trees. This activity aligns with the core principle of brainstorming, which is to quickly and informally generate a variety of ideas and thoughts on a given subject. By listing out thoughts, Jose can freely explore different aspects of the topic without immediately seeking to structure or refine them.
Puja writing her topic in a bubble and surrounding it with related words is also a form of brainstorming known as mapping or creating a mind map, which visually organizes information. Maurice's researching what other writers have to say is more about conducting initial research than brainstorming. Lastly, Kanice writing a paragraph of thoughts relates more to freewriting, another prewriting technique that involves writing down thoughts in full sentences to explore ideas. In summary, while all these activities are aimed at generating ideas, it is Jose's listing technique that most closely represents the fundamental approach to brainstorming.