Final answer:
Traits biologically passed on to you by your parents are known as genetic traits, not environmental traits. This statement is false since the environment does not consist of these traits, but can influence how they are expressed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that your environment consists of traits that are biologically passed on to you by your parents is false. While many characteristics of organisms are inherited from their parents through genes, the environment does not consist of these genetic traits. Instead, the environment can influence how these genetic traits are expressed. For instance, individuals are born with specific genetic traits such as eye color, height, and some personality traits, but the environment interacts with these genes profoundly. This interaction affects the expression of traits and influences changes in traits across generations, supporting the concept of evolution, where those better adapted to their environment are likelier to survive and reproduce.
To provide an example, let's consider height. While genes play a crucial role in determining an individual's potential height, environmental factors such as nutrition can significantly influence whether a person reaches that potential. Similarly, while some personality characteristics have been shown to have a genetic component, the environment in which one grows up (modeling) can also shape those personality traits.