Final answer:
The appropriate first aid treatment for a patient with a back injury is RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation). For severe injuries, professional medical attention may be necessary, especially if surgery is required.
Step-by-step explanation:
A) RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation).
RICE stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation. This method is often utilized in the immediate treatment of soft tissue injuries such as sprains, which can occur in various parts of the body including the back. The steps include resting the injured area to prevent further aggravation, icing to reduce swelling and pain, compression to minimize swelling, and elevation to drain excess fluids and reduce swelling.
While RICE is most commonly mentioned in the context of ankle sprains, the principles can be applicable to back strains or sprains as well, providing relief and supporting healing. However, it's crucial to mention that back injuries can vary significantly in severity and if a severe injury is suspected, such as one involving ligament tears or bone fractures, medical attention is essential and surgery may be necessary. Always seek professional medical advice for back injuries, as improper self-treatment can lead to increased damage or prolonged recovery.