Final answer:
The student is studying the theme of anthropology, with a focus on various subfields like Environmental Anthropology, Anthropology of Insurgency, and Economic Anthropology as they apply to African societies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theme from Africa that you are studying today falls under the field of anthropology. Specifically, the options provided pertain to different subfields within anthropology: Environmental Anthropology, Anthropology of Insurgency, Indigenous Politics, Economic Anthropology, and Linguistic Anthropology. These topics are integral to understanding the cultural, economic, and social aspects of societies, particularly in the African context where historical and contemporary issues significantly influence daily life and societal organization.
Anthropology offers a lens through which you can examine the interplay between humans and the environment, the way societies are organized around economic activities, and how insurgencies and political movements are shaped by cultural and economic factors. For instance, Economic Anthropology explores how different societies understand and value economic practices within their cultural and historical contexts. It is this comprehensive approach that helps anthropologists and students alike to comprehend the complexities of human societies, including those in Africa.