Final answer:
False. Aristotle did not argue that government should remain neutral on personal moral issues; quite the opposite, he believed the state should cultivate virtue in its citizens.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement, “Aristotle argued that the government should remain neutral when it comes to personal moral issues,” is false. Aristotle believed that government should play a role in cultivating virtuous citizens, regulating various aspects of life, including family, education, and the arts, to encourage virtues such as wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice. This perspective is exemplified within his works, such as Nicomachean Ethics and Politeia, indicating that he saw the state as an instrument in shaping the moral character of its people, in stark contrast to the notion of governmental neutrality on moral issues.