Final answer:
The paralinguistic channel of communication does not refer to word choice and arrangement, which are verbal communication aspects. Instead, paralinguistic communication encompasses non-verbal cues like tone, accent, and body gestures, which are critical for conveying messages across different cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
False, the statement 'The paralinguistic channel of communication refers to a word choice and arrangement of words to send a message' is incorrect. Paralinguistic communication refers to the non-verbal elements of communication that complement verbal communication, such as tone, pitch, volume, and speech rate. Word choice and arrangement of words are elements of verbal communication, not paralinguistic.
Paralinguistic channels of communication include aspects like voiced cultural considerations, which entail the subtleties of tone, use of language, and even an individual's accent. It also encompasses kinesics, which refers to the body movements and gestures that accompany speech. These non-verbal cues are often interpreted differently across cultures, making understanding and using appropriate body language an important part of effective communication.
Understanding the complexity of verbal and non-verbal communication, the paralinguistic elements, and becoming aware of the impact on the communication process, especially in a diverse, multicultural environment, is vital for ensuring clear and effective interactions.