Final answer:
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for identifying the current habitat of each endangered species, as mandated by the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973. The correct option is c. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Step-by-step explanation:
The agency responsible for identifying the current habitat of each endangered species is the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Established under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is tasked not only with listing species as endangered or threatened but also with developing and implementing management plans that are designed to protect these species and their habitats.
The goal is to bring them back to sustainable numbers and ensure their survival. This agency is also responsible for consulting with other federal agencies to ensure that actions do not jeopardize listed species or their habitats, and it handles the designation of critical habitat areas necessary for the recovery of these species. The correct option is c. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service