Final answer:
To convert from octal to binary, divide the given number into its individual digits and convert each digit from octal to binary using the conversion rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert from octal to binary, we can use a simple conversion method. Each digit in the octal number can be represented by 3 bits in the binary number. Let's convert the given numbers:
- a. 654
Octal number 654 can be represented as binary 110 101 100. - b. 7654.123
Octal number 7654 can be represented as binary 111 110 101 100.123 cannot be directly converted to binary because it is a fractional part. To convert the fractional part, we can multiply it by 8 and convert the whole part to binary.
For example, 123 * (1/8) = 123 * 0.125 = 0.15625. Converting 0.15625 to binary, we get 0.00100101. Therefore, the final binary representation of 7654.123 is 111 110 101 100.001 001 01.