Final answer:
Under the right circumstances, the IRS allows the deduction of meals and lodging expenses as educational expenses if necessary to maintain or improve employment-related skills. However, they must be incurred while the taxpayer is away from home overnight, and must be reasonable, not lavish.
Correct option is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answering the question whether under the right circumstances, a taxpayer's meals and lodging expense can qualify as a deductible education expense, the correct response would be True.
The IRS does allow for the deduction of education-related expenses if they are necessary for the taxpayer to maintain or improve skills related to their employment.
However, to deduct meals and lodging expenses, the education must require the taxpayer to be away from home overnight, and the expenses must be reasonable and not lavish.
It should be noted that expenses for education that qualifies an individual for a new trade or business, or that are taken to meet the minimal educational requirements of the current trade or business, are not deductible.
Let's clarify the deductible education expenses further with an example.
If a self-employed graphic designer travels to a conference to learn new software relevant to their work, and the travel requires an overnight stay, the cost of the hotel and meals during the stay may be deductible.
The meals would generally be subject to a limitation, typically 50% of the cost.
Remember, to claim these deductions, the taxpayer should keep detailed records, including receipts and a log of how each expense relates to professional development.
Correct option is true.