Final answer:
The samba is a lively dance, popularized by Carmen Miranda, that has become a national symbol of Brazil, particularly highlighted during Rio de Janeiro's Carnival. The dance is deeply connected to -Brazilian culture and has international recognition, signifying Brazil's cultural influence globally.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lively dance that has been popularized worldwide by Carmen Miranda and is considered a national symbol of Brazil, especially evident during the festival dancers in Rio's Carnival, is the samba.
The Carnival in Brazil is an infectious annual celebration marked by music, dance, and parades, taking place before the Catholic season of Lent. Rio de Janeiro is specifically known for its exuberant Carnival festivities, which attract tourists from around the globe with its captivating cultural attractions and performances.
Carmen Miranda played a significant role in spreading the fame of the samba through her performances, both in Brazil and internationally, while the Carnival in Salvador is notable for its incorporation of -Brazilian culture, including movements from capoeira and music with African roots.
Despite its commercialization, which has been critiqued by Black Brazilian activists for exploiting cultural expressions, the samba remains deeply intertwined with the resistance and survival narratives of Brazil's -descendant communities.
Brazil's participation in international events like the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics, and the presence of cultural celebrations like the Carnival, all showcase how central dances like the samba are to Brazil's social and cultural prominence on the global stage.