Final answer:
The faculty member is using assertive communication by responding with irony to the dean's criticism. This method challenges the criticism while prompting self-reflection, a strategy that reflects confidence and intellectual engagement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The faculty member is using a technique known as assertive communication to promote assertive behavior. This approach is characterized by expressing one's thoughts, feelings, and beliefs in a direct, honest, and appropriate way, which enables individuals to stand up for their personal rights without violating the rights of others. In the given scenario, the faculty member presents a question that reflects both confidence and irony, challenging the dean's criticism by prompting self-reflection rather than adopting a passive or aggressive stance. Responding assertively with irony can be an effective tool in promoting assertive behavior, as it combines confidence with a sharp wit to defuse tension and provoke thought.
For example, in a parallel scenario, an instructor declaring the entire class as failures is using a bold and surprising technique, similar to irony, that might lead to critical thinking and a reconsideration of preconceptions. In both cases, the involved parties are encouraged to reflect on the situation differently, which can lead to a more dynamic and enlightening discussion about the topic at hand.