Final answer:
The form of reproduction listed that is not a type of asexual reproduction is hermaphroditism, which is a characteristic of an organism having both male and female reproductive organs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The option that is not a form of asexual reproduction is d. Hermaphroditism. Here is a brief overview of the given options:
- a. Budding - A method of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site. This occurs in some invertebrates like hydras and corals.
- b. Parthenogenesis - A form of asexual reproduction where an egg develops into a complete individual without being fertilized. This is seen in some insects like bees and wasps.
- c. Apomixis - Asexual reproduction through the formation of seeds without fertilization, as in certain plants.
- d. Hermaphroditism - An organism that has both male and female reproductive organs. This is not a method of reproduction but rather a sexual characteristic.
- e. Vegetative propagation - A form of asexual reproduction in plants where new individuals are formed without the production of seeds or spores.
Therefore, the answer is d. Hermaphroditism, which is a characteristic rather than a method of asexual reproduction.