Final answer:
The chronological order of the components of the master budget is as follows: Sales budget, production budget, raw materials budget, direct labor budget, manufacturing overhead budget, cost of goods sold budget, cash budget.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct chronological order of the components of the master budget is as follows:
- Sales budget: This is the first step in the budgeting process and involves estimating the expected sales revenue for a specific period.
- Production budget: Once the sales budget is determined, the production budget is prepared to plan the quantity of goods to be produced in order to meet the sales demand.
- Raw materials budget: After the production budget, the raw materials budget is created to estimate the quantity and cost of raw materials needed for production.
- Direct labor budget: The direct labor budget follows the raw materials budget and calculates the labor cost required for producing the goods.
- Manufacturing overhead budget: Finally, the manufacturing overhead budget is prepared to estimate the indirect costs associated with production.
- Cost of goods sold budget: This budget is typically prepared after the production budget and calculates the cost of goods sold based on the production information.
- Cash budget: The cash budget is typically the last step in the master budget and provides an estimate of the cash inflows and outflows for a specific period.