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Examine the linear graph to find the slope , y-intercept, and write the equation for this linear relationship ​

Examine the linear graph to find the slope , y-intercept, and write the equation for-example-1

1 Answer

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Answer:

The slope of the line is:
m=-(1)/(2)

The y-intercept b = 3

The slope-intercept equation of the line is:
y\:=\:-(1)/(3)x+3

Explanation:

Taking two points from the given graph

(0, 3) and (6, 0)

Determining the slope m

The slope between (0, 3) and (6, 0) using the formula


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)

where m is the slope between (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂)

In our case,

  • (x₁, y₁) = (0, 3)
  • (x₂, y₂) = (6, 0)

now substitute (x₁, y₁) = (0, 3) and (x₂, y₂) = (6, 0) in the slope formula


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)


m=(0-3)/(6-0)


m=-(3)/(6)


m=-(1)/(2)

Thus, the slope of the line is:
m=-(1)/(2)

Determining the y-intercept (b)

The slope-intercept form of the line equation is given by


y = mx+b

where


  • m is the slope

  • b is the y-intercept

From the graph, we can figure out the y-intercept by checking the value of y at x = 0.

If we closely check the graph, at x = 0, the value of y = 3

Therefore, the y-intercept b = 3

Slope-intercept Equation

We already know that the slope-intercept form of the line equation is


y = mx+b

substituting b = 3 and m = -1/2


y\:=\:-(1)/(2)x+3

Therefore, the slope-intercept equation of the line is:
y\:=\:-(1)/(2)x+3

The graph is also attached below.

Examine the linear graph to find the slope , y-intercept, and write the equation for-example-1
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