Final answer:
The per capita interaction strength of sea stars on mussels can be calculated by dividing the number of mussels with sea stars by the total number of sea stars. The correct answer is D. ln(500/100).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the per capita interaction strength of sea stars on mussels, we need to compare the number of sea stars with and without mussels. In this case, the sea star population consists of 20 individuals and there are 500 mussels without sea stars and 100 mussels with sea stars.
The per capita interaction strength can be calculated by dividing the number of mussels with sea stars (100) by the total number of sea stars (20). So, the per capita interaction strength is 100/20 = 5.
Therefore, the correct option is D. ln(500/100).