Final answer:
The Earth's natural capital includes the world's stock of air, soil, and water.
The answer is option ⇒1,2 and 3
Step-by-step explanation:
The Earth's natural capital refers to the stock of natural resources that provide various benefits to humans and other organisms. In this case, we are asked to identify which of the following resources are included in the Earth's natural capital: air, soil, and water.
All three of these resources are essential components of the Earth's natural capital. Here's a brief explanation of each:
1. Air: The Earth's atmosphere contains a mixture of gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of other gases. It is vital for the survival of living organisms, providing oxygen for respiration and regulating the Earth's climate.
2. Soil: Soil is a complex mixture of organic matter, minerals, water, and air. It supports plant growth and provides nutrients for plants, which in turn sustains ecosystems and provides food for humans and animals.
3. Water: Water is a fundamental resource for life on Earth. It is essential for the survival of all living organisms and plays a crucial role in various ecological processes, such as nutrient cycling, habitat provision, and climate regulation.
Therefore, the Earth's natural capital includes the world's stock of air, soil, and water.
The answer is option ⇒1,2 and 3