Final answer:
Biologists use observation, experimentation, and analysis of data as forms of inquiry to investigate and understand the natural world.
Step-by-step explanation:
Biologists use various forms of inquiry in order to investigate and understand the natural world. These forms of inquiry include observation, experimentation, and analysis of data. By using different methods, biologists are able to gather evidence, make predictions, and draw conclusions about biological processes and phenomena.
Observation is an important first step in the scientific inquiry process. Biologists use their senses to gather information about living organisms and their interactions with the environment. Experimentation involves designing and conducting controlled experiments to test hypotheses and gather data. This may involve manipulating variables and comparing experimental and control groups. Analysis of data involves using statistical methods and other tools to interpret experimental results and draw meaningful conclusions.
Using various forms of inquiry allows biologists to approach questions from different angles and obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the natural world. Each method has its strengths and limitations, and biologists choose the most appropriate method based on the specific research question and available resources.