Final answer:
Companies are typically organized by departments or functional areas, as seen in grocery stores and other businesses that segregate tasks among different sections or job classifications.
Step-by-step explanation:
The majority of companies today are typically organized by departments or functional areas. This organizational structure can be seen in major grocery stores in the United States, which have different departments such as dairy, meats, produce, bread, and cereals. Every department is specialized to manage a particular type of product, making it easier for customers to find what they are looking for and for the store to manage inventory.
Similarly, in other modern businesses, tasks are divided among various job classifications and departments. For instance, a restaurant might have a range of jobs from top chef to servers and business managers, each fulfilling specific functions. Even more complex organizations, such as large manufacturing factories or hospitals, have hundreds of job classifications and departments handling different tasks, from production to administration and support services.
Therefore, the correct answer to how the majority of companies are typically organized is A. By departments or functional areas.