Final answer:
The statistical section of the CAFR contains social and economic data, financial trends, and operating information, providing a historical perspective and comprehensive understanding of a government's financial health. The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The section of the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) that presents tables and charts showing social and economic data in addition to financial trends, fiscal capacity, and operating information of the government is the statistical section.
This section provides a historical perspective and is intended to give readers a comprehensive understanding of the government's overall financial health. It includes demographic and economic information, financial trends over time, as well as discussions and analyses that put the data in context.
This segment can help stakeholders discern patterns, evaluate fiscal capacity, and gain a deeper understanding of the government's financial dealings and their implications for the future.