Final answer:
Functionalism sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the needs of individuals. The various parts of society work together to maintain social order and stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
Functionalism, also called structural-functional theory, sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society. The various parts of society, such as government, education, family, healthcare, religion, and the economy, work together to keep society functioning smoothly. This perspective emphasizes the importance of social institutions in maintaining social order and stability.