Final answer:
The loss is used to offset $3,000 of 2014, 2015, and 2016 capital gains, with the remaining amount carried forward at $3,000 a year until expired. The correct option is c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement is: C) The loss is used to offset $3,000 of 2014, 2015, and 2016 capital gains, remaining amount carried forward at $3,000 a year until expired.
According to the information provided, the corporation has a net capital loss of $15,000 in 2017. To determine how the loss is used to offset the capital gain net income from previous years, we look at the options:
- Option A: The loss is used to offset the $11,000 of the 2015 gains and then carried back to offset $4,000 of the year 2014 net gain. This option does not use any of the $10,000 gain from 2016.
- Option B: The loss is used to offset the gains from 2016 and then carried back to offset $10,000 of the gains in 2014. This option does not mention using any of the gains from 2015.
- Option C: The loss is used to offset $3,000 of 2014, 2015, and 2016 capital gains, with the remaining amount carried forward at $3,000 a year until expired. This option utilizes all three years of capital gains.
- Option D: The loss is used to offset the year 2014 net gains, then $5,000 of the year 2015 net gains. This option does not mention using any of the gains from 2016.
Based on the given options and the information, Option C is the correct statement. The loss of $15,000 is used to offset $3,000 of capital gains from each of the years 2014, 2015, and 2016, with any remaining amount carried forward at $3,000 a year until expired. The correct option is c.