Question

Encoding involves the:

a. finding of specific information when it is needed at a later date.
b. conversion of information into a form that can be entered into memory.
c. retention of information over long periods of time.
d. retrieval of information that is stored for long periods of time.

Answer 1

Encoding in memory is the process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory, which corresponds to answer option b: the conversion of information into a form that can be entered into memory.

Step-by-step explanation:

Encoding in memory refers to the conversion of information into a form that can be entered into memory. When we encounter sensory information from the environment, we engage in encoding by labeling or coding the information, organizing it with other similar information, and connecting new concepts to existing concepts.

The correct answer to the question is option b: the conversion of information into a form that can be entered into memory. After encoding, the information is then retained in the memory through the storage process. Lastly, the retrieval process involves getting this information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness when needed.