Final answer:
During binding in neural transmission, neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft and bind with corresponding receptors on the dendrite of an adjacent neuron. This allows the nerve impulse to travel through the receiving neuron.
Step-by-step explanation:
During binding in neural transmission, neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft. They then travel across the synaptic cleft and bind with corresponding receptors on the dendrite of an adjacent neuron. The receptors, which are proteins on the cell surface, have different shapes that match different neurotransmitters. This binding allows the nerve impulse to travel through the receiving neuron.