Final answer:
IQ and education are positively correlated, meaning as IQ increases, the likelihood of pursuing higher education also tends to increase. However, this does not imply that a higher IQ causes more education, as many factors contribute to a person's level of intelligence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that a higher IQ is correlated with more education indeed suggests that IQ and education are positively correlated. This correlation means that generally, as one's IQ increases, so does the likelihood of pursuing higher levels of education. This idea supports the broader view that there are many factors at play influencing an individual's intelligence level, including environmental factors and socioeconomic status. It's also supported by Bureau of Labor Statistics data which indicates that earnings and levels of education have a positive correlation, with higher education often leading to lower unemployment rates and higher income levels.
It's important to note that correlation does not imply causation. Therefore, we cannot conclude that a higher IQ causes a person to attain more education (option D is incorrect). Moreover, while some may believe that poverty always affects an individual's ability to reach their full intellectual potential, recent research points out that many factors—including the environment in which a person is raised and their socioeconomic status—interact complexly to influence one's intelligence. Therefore, environmental influences, along with genetic factors, are significant in shaping an individual's intelligence.