Final answer:
Ketoconazole can cause a range of adverse reactions including serious liver damage, fever, fatigue, joint pain, respiratory distress, vision problems, heart function impairment, prostate enlargement, and severe skin reactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ketoconazole, an antifungal medication, can create several adverse reactions. One of the most well-known and serious adverse effects is liver damage, which can present as jaundice, hepatitis, and in extreme cases, liver failure. Patients might also experience symptoms such as fatigue, fever, and joint pain. While ketoconazole can lead to respiratory distress and vision problems, these are less common. Other severe side effects may include heart function impairment and prostate enlargement. Ketoconazole's skin-related side effects can be severe, causing skin erythema with fluid-filled blisters and a risk of infection. It is important for patients taking ketoconazole to be closely monitored by their healthcare provider for any signs of adverse reactions.