Final answer:
Rousseau refers to the delicate balance between the needs of individuals and society as the tension between state authority and the right of individuals to make decisions for themselves, while also taking into account the theory of the general will.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rousseau refers to the delicate balance that must be struck between the needs of individuals to become fulfilled vs. the needs of society to maintain order as the tension between state authority and the right of individuals to make decisions for themselves. Rousseau believes that individuals must be free to do as they choose, but the government must also be able to restrict people's actions in order to protect the rights of all.
This concept is closely related to Rousseau's theory of the general will, which holds that a state can only be legitimate if it is guided by the will of the people as a whole. The general will represents the best interests of society as a whole, and individuals are expected to prioritize the well-being of the whole community over their narrow self-interests.
In summary, Rousseau's concept of the delicate balance between individual fulfillment and societal order can be described as the tension between state authority and the right of individuals to make decisions for themselves, while also taking into account the theory of the general will.