Question

Family jealousies and turmoil typically are reduced during middle-childhood, which Freud termed the period of

a) latency
b) growth
c) industry
d) inferiority

Answer 1

Family jealousies and turmoil decrease during the latency period of Freud's psychosexual development, which occurs from about 6 years old to puberty, where sexual feelings are dormant and children are more focused on social and intellectual pursuits.

Step-by-step explanation:

Family jealousies and turmoil are typically reduced during middle-childhood in the period Freud termed latency. Following the phallic stage of psychosexual development, the latency period spans from around 6 years old up to puberty. During this time, sexual feelings are dormant as children instead focus on other pursuits like school, forming friendships, and engaging in hobbies and sports. This period encourages the consolidation of a child's gender-role identity through social interactions, primarily with same-sex peers.

It's important to note that the latency period is distinct from the periods described by industry versus inferiority, which characterizes children's efforts during the elementary school years to develop a sense of pride and accomplishment, or alternatively, feelings of inferiority when they fail to measure up to peers.