Final answer:
An aircraft electrical system must provide emergency lighting, meet specified electrical loads and power supply requirements, and have electrical safety systems and devices.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to 14 CFR part 23, an aircraft electrical system must meet several requirements:
- Must provide emergency lighting: This helps ensure passenger safety during emergency situations by providing illumination.
- Must meet specified electrical loads: The electrical system must be able to handle the electrical loads required by various components and systems of the aircraft.
- Must meet power supply requirements: The electrical system must be capable of supplying the required power to all electrical components and systems.
- Must have electrical safety systems and devices: Circuit breakers and fuses are used to prevent thermal and shock hazards by interrupting excessive currents.