Question

6 Indications for intubation in burn patients?

Options:
A) Difficulty breathing, hoarseness, abdominal pain, sneezing, blurry vision, headache
B) Airway edema, inhalation injury, low oxygen levels, altered mental status, stridor, carbon monoxide poisoning
C) Cracked ribs, dislocated joints, skin itching, fever, joint pain, hiccups
D) Nausea, dizziness, anxiety, constipation, joint swelling, tinnitus

Answer 1

Burn patients may need intubation when facing serious respiratory conditions such as airway edema, inhalation injury, low oxygen levels, altered mental status, stridor, and carbon monoxide poisoning, all of which can compromise breathing and oxygenation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Intubation may be required for burn patients experiencing indications such as:

• Airway edema leading to constriction and tightening of the airway.
• Inhalation injury causing cough, shortness of breath, and potential damage to airway structures.
• Low oxygen levels, which can be indicated by a pulse oximeter reading and signify respiratory compromise.
• Altered mental status caused by hypoxemia or toxins, indicating inadequate brain oxygenation.
• Stridor, or a high-pitched wheezing sound, suggesting airway obstruction.
• Carbon monoxide poisoning, as it can displace oxygen in the blood, creating a critical need for respiratory support.

Patients with severe respiratory distress symptoms, like difficulty breathing with cyanotic lips or face, drowsiness, confusion, or rapid pulse, should be assessed for immediate intubation to secure the airway.