Final answer:
A client with a mediastinal chest tube may require the nurse's immediate intervention for symptoms such as tracheal deviation, sudden onset of shortness of breath, and drainage greater than 70 mL/hr.
Step-by-step explanation:
For a client with a mediastinal chest tube, there are several symptoms that require the nurse's immediate intervention. These include:
- Tracheal deviation: This occurs when the trachea is displaced away from the midline, which can indicate tension pneumothorax or a large effusion.
- Sudden onset of shortness of breath: This could be a sign of a pneumothorax or worsening respiratory status.
- Drainage greater than 70 mL/hr: Excessive drainage can indicate active bleeding or a significant leakage from the chest.
These symptoms require immediate nursing intervention to prevent further complications and ensure the client's safety.