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What code empowers special agents and officials to make seizures under warrant for violation of federal statutes?

a) U.S. Code, Title 18, Section 2250
b) U.S. Code, Title 21, Section 881
c) U.S. Code, Title 22, Section 401
d) U.S. Code, Title 14, Section 161

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The code authorizing federal officials to conduct seizures under warrant for federal statute violations is U.S. Code, Title 21, Section 881, linked to drug-related offenses and informed by the Fourth Amendment's protections against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The code that empowers special agents and officials to make seizures under warrant for violation of federal statutes is U.S. Code, Title 21, Section 881 (21 USC § 881). This section specifically deals with the forfeiture of property linked to drug offenses. In contrast, other options provided, such as 18 USC § 2250, pertain to different legal matters, like failure to register as a sex offender. The constitutional foundation for the seizure of assets and property under a warrant is defined by the Fourth Amendment, which protects citizens against unreasonable searches and seizures. It states that no warrants shall issue without probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized. Federal statutes and various acts, including the Patriot Act and the Homeland Security Act, have expanded governmental powers in certain contexts, particularly for national security purposes.

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