Final answer:
The child has achieved 8.05 joules of work by throwing the ball into the air. The correct answer is option c) 8.05 J.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks how much work a child has done by throwing a ball into the air. To calculate work, we use the formula Work = Force × Distance. In this scenario, the child uses a force of 3.5 N to throw the ball 2.3 meters high.
To calculate the work done by the child in throwing the ball into the air, we can use the formula:
Work = Force × Distance
Given that the force exerted by the child is 3.5N and the distance the ball is thrown is 2.3 meters, we can substitute these values into the formula:
Work = 3.5N × 2.3m
Work = 8.05 J
Therefore, the child has achieved 8.05 joules of work. The correct answer is option c) 8.05 J.