Final answer:
When a machine increases the force you apply, it provides a mechanical advantage, which is the number of times the input force is multiplied to achieve an output force.
Thus option A.is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a machine compounds the force you use, it gives you a mechanical advantage. This term refers to the ratio of output force to input force and represents the number of times the input force is multiplied.
Devices that multiply or augment a force are known as simple machines. Examples include levers, gears, pulleys, wedges, and screws. While a machine cannot do more work than the energy put into it due to conservation of energy, it can indeed reduce the input force necessary to accomplish a task.
The mechanical advantage is a crucial concept in understanding how machines work and are designed to aid human effort.
Thus option A.is correct answer.