Final answer:
A licensee cannot legally practice their profession if their license is not renewed by the expiration date. The expired status requires the individual to renew their license, which can involve additional requirements and fees.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a licensee does not renew their license by the expiration date, the licensing authority typically places the license in a lapsed or expired status. This means the licensee is no longer legally allowed to practice in their profession until the license is renewed. The process for renewing an expired license can vary depending on the profession and the state regulations, but it often involves completing additional continuing education requirements, paying renewal fees, and sometimes paying additional late fees or fines. In some cases, if the license is not renewed within a certain period after expiration, the individual may have to retake exams or meet other requalification criteria to regain the right to practice.