Final answer:
The correct answer is B. the surgical technologist in the scrub role and the circulator, who are responsible for maintaining aseptic technique during specimen handling, as emphasized by the AST.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individual responsible for the proper care and handling of an intraoperative specimen is B. the surgical technologist in the scrub role and the circulator. The surgical technologist in the scrub role is focused on maintaining asepsis throughout the procedure, which includes proper handling of specimens. The circulator assists by ensuring that specimens are labeled and transported correctly to the appropriate laboratory or pathology department. The Association of Surgical Technologists (AST) emphasizes the importance of maintaining aseptic technique and proper surgical protocol, which includes the safe handling of specimens.
Correct specimen handling is crucial to avoid contamination and ensure accurate diagnostic results. The care and management of an intraoperative specimen involve communication and collaboration between the surgical team members. While both roles are essential, coordination and adherence to protocols ensure specimen integrity from the surgical field to the analysis.