Final answer:
CC&Rs and a homeowners' association are most commonly mandatory for condominiums, which are often part of common interest developments where such rules are enforced to maintain community standards and property values.
Step-by-step explanation:
Recorded Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs) and a homeowners' association (HOA) are often found in common interest developments such as condominiums. The mandatory nature of these entities is most closely associated with Option B) Condominium. CC&Rs are legal documents that lay out the guidelines for properties within a specific community. These documents detail the responsibilities of the homeowners' association and the individual property owners. With the establishment of an HOA, homeowners must adhere to the standards and restrictions set within the CC&Rs, which can dictate everything from architectural standards to the colors of exterior paint and maintenance of community amenities.
Restrictive covenants, another term for CC&Rs, are created by land developers and enforced through the homeowners' association to maintain a uniform appearance and to protect the property values in the community. They are not typically associated with single-family homes that are not part of a planned community, rental properties, or commercial buildings unless those types of properties are situated within a planned development that requires them.
Zoning regulations, on the other hand, may impact all types of property by dictating land use, density, and preservation of historic features, but zoning is a governmental exercise of police power separate from privately established CC&Rs. Whether one is buying a condominium, single-family home in a planned community, or a commercial property within a development, understanding CC&Rs and the role of an HOA is crucial for compliance and to avoid potential conflicts.