Final answer:
Chain of custody is the chronological documentation of evidence handling in the legal system, ensuring its integrity and admissibility in court proceedings. It is important to maintain chain of custody to establish the authenticity and reliability of the evidence. Requirements for maintaining chain of custody include proper labeling, sealing, and secure storage of evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
Chain of custody refers to the chronological documentation of evidence handling in the legal system, ensuring its integrity and admissibility in court proceedings. It includes the process of collecting, storing, and transferring evidence and maintaining a detailed record of each person who has had custody of the evidence.
The reason for maintaining chain of custody is to establish the authenticity and reliability of the evidence. It ensures that the evidence has not been tampered with, contaminated, or altered in any way, which could affect its admissibility and the credibility of the legal proceedings.
Some requirements for maintaining chain of custody include proper labeling and sealing of evidence, maintaining a log with information about each custodian and the date, time, and location of transfer, and maintaining a secure storage facility to prevent unauthorized access to the evidence.