Question

What is the treatment for hereditary spherocytosis?

1) Splenectomy
2) Spherocytes aren't problematic; problem is consumption by the spleen

4) Cannot be determined

Answer 1

The treatment for hereditary spherocytosis usually involves a 1. splenectomy, which removes the spleen, the site where the malformed erythrocytes are typically destroyed.

Step-by-step explanation:

The treatment for hereditary spherocytosis is most commonly a splenectomy. This condition involves a characteristic change in the shape of erythrocytes (red blood cells), making them spherical rather than the normal disc shape. Because of their shape, these spherocytes are more likely to be consumed by the spleen. Removing the spleen (splenectomy) eliminates the site where the spherocytes are destroyed. It's important to note that while the question includes information on sickle cell anemia and other blood disorders, these are different conditions and have different treatment approaches.

The treatment for hereditary spherocytosis is splenectomy. Hereditary spherocytosis is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of spherical-shaped red blood cells (spherocytes) which are more prone to destruction by the spleen. By removing the spleen, the excessive destruction of red blood cells can be reduced, which helps alleviate the symptoms of the condition.