Final answer:
A measurable client outcome for hypertension would be to maintain a normal body weight, as it directly impacts blood pressure control. This can be achieved through a balanced diet, exercise, and potentially medication. Regular blood pressure monitoring and BMI assessments are also key components of managing hypertension effectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
A measurable client outcome for a nursing care plan for a client being treated for hypertension should include maintaining a normal body weight. Monitoring and achieving a normal body weight is a target that can be quantified and tracked over time. This relevant factor significantly contributes to controlling blood pressure because excess weight often increases the strain on the heart and can elevate blood pressure levels. As part of a comprehensive approach to managing hypertension, regular blood pressure measurements are essential, and the nurse should encourage the client to engage in lifestyle changes that promote weight management. These changes could include a balanced diet, reducing salt intake, regular physical activity, and possibly medication adherence, as necessary.
A nurse can assess Body Mass Index (BMI) to determine if the weight falls within a normal range and facilitate educational discussions on the importance of maintaining this. By doing so, the healthcare professional, alongside the patient, can work towards managing hypertension effectively and reducing the risk of complications such as heart attacks or strokes. It's valuable for a nurse to convey the dangers of uncontrolled hypertension, including chronic kidney disease and peripheral arterial disease, highlighting the essential role of maintaining a healthy weight within the care plan.