Question

In the United States, certain human rights are guaranteed by ________, which is why violations of these rights result in actions involving our system of JUSTICE.

A) The Constitution
B) The President
C) Congress
D) The Supreme Court

Answer 1

Human rights in the U.S. are guaranteed by The Constitution, especially within the Bill of Rights. The Supreme Court interprets these rights and ensures they are upheld. Justices of the Supreme Court are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the United States, certain human rights are guaranteed by The Constitution, which is why violations of these rights result in actions involving our system of justice. The foundational legal guarantees of human rights are laid out in the U.S. Constitution, particularly in the first 10 amendments, known as the Bill of Rights. These amendments outline the rights to freedoms such as speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to a fair trial. The Constitution also establishes the federal judicial system, with the Supreme Court at its helm, which interprets these rights and ensures that they are protected.

The Supreme Court plays a pivotal role by hearing cases and making decisions that set legal precedents and interpret the Constitution's protections. For example, the Supreme Court's decision in cases like Loving v. Virginia has shaped the enforcement of these protections. Justices of the Supreme Court are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate, further underscoring the balance of power and the checks and balances system within the U.S. government.