Question

Misoprostol is used to replace the gut protective prostaglandins but cannot be used in pregnancy due to.

A) Increased risk of blood clot formation
B) Potential for fetal harm and uterine contractions
C) Allergic reactions in pregnant women
D) Impaired liver function

Answer 1

Misoprostol is contraindicated in pregnancy due to the risk of potential fetal harm and uterine contractions, which can lead to miscarriage or premature birth.

Step-by-step explanation:

Misoprostol is used to replace gut protective prostaglandins, which have a multitude of physiological activities including the inhibition of stomach secretions and induction of labor. The reason misoprostol is contraindicated in pregnancy is due to potential for fetal harm and uterine contractions. This is because prostaglandins, including misoprostol, can induce labor and are, in fact, employed for this purpose in a controlled medical setting. During pregnancy, inadvertent induction of labor or excessive uterine contractions can lead to miscarriage or premature birth, which is undoubtedly harmful to the fetus.