Question

Pinworm infections are very common in children. How is this condition contracted?

A) Through contaminated food and water
B) Person-to-person contact
C) Airborne transmission
D) Mosquito bites
What is a typical diagnostic test of the condition?
A) Blood test
B) Urine analysis
C) Stool sample examination
D) X-ray imaging
What is the name of the microorganism?
A) Enterobius vermicularis
B) Streptococcus pneumoniae
C) Escherichia coli
D) Plasmodium falciparum

Answer 1

A) Enterobius vermicularis C) Stool sample examination B) Person-to-person contact Pinworm infections in children are usually contracted by person-to-person contact, diagnosed by a stool sample, and caused by the nematode Enterobius vermicularis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Pinworm infections in children are typically contracted through person-to-person contact (B). The tiny eggs of the pinworms are transmitted via the fecal-oral route, where they may be transferred to new hosts through contaminated fingers and surfaces. A typical diagnostic test for pinworm infection is the examination of a stool sample (C), where the presence of pinworm eggs can confirm the diagnosis. The name of the microorganism causing pinworm infection is Enterobius vermicularis (A), which is a type of nematode commonly referred to as a pinworm. Pinworm infections, caused by Enterobius vermicularis, are commonly contracted through person-to-person contact.

A typical diagnostic test for pinworm infections is a stool sample examination to identify the presence of pinworm eggs. This test involves collecting a small amount of stool and examining it under a microscope. The microorganism responsible for pinworm infections is Enterobius vermicularis.

Answer 2

Pinworm infections, mostly spread through person-to-person contact (option B), are diagnosed via stool sample examination (option C), and the responsible organism is Enterobius vermicularis (option A).

Step-by-step explanation:

Pinworm infections are a common parasitic condition in children. The condition is contracted (B) through person-to-person contact. This happens when eggs from the rectum of an infected individual are transferred to another person's mouth, often through contaminated hands, food, or other objects. A typical diagnostic test for pinworm infections is (C) a stool sample examination, which looks for the presence of pinworm eggs. Finally, the name of the microorganism that causes this condition is (A) Enterobius vermicularis.

Hence, the answers are option B,C and A respectively.